Background: This study aims to systematically review the efficacy of various surgical approaches in the treatment of ischemic mitral regurgitation (IMR). Methods: A comprehensive literature search was conducted using computerized databases. including PubMed. Cochrane Library. https://www.markbroyard.com/super-save-whole-wheat-phyllo-pastry-sheets-jufka-sa-integralnim-brasnom-12pcs-x-450g-jami-supply-great-choice/